Y\u00fcz germe (ritidektomi) y\u00fczdeki ya\u015flanmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 sarkmalar\u0131, k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 gererek ve asarak gidermeye yarayan cerrahi bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Fakat son y\u0131llarda y\u00fczdeki ya\u015flanmayla ilgili t\u00fcm giri\u015fimler, y\u00fcz yenileme (fasiyal rejuvenasyon) ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u2028\u0130nsan ya\u015fland\u0131k\u00e7a, y\u0131llar\u0131n, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n, g\u00fcnl\u00fck streslerin ve di\u011fer etkenlerin (sigara, i\u00e7ki, k\u00f6t\u00fc beslenme) etkisiyle y\u00fcz derisi sarkar, k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131r, \u00fczerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli lekeler ve d\u00fczensizlikler olu\u015fur. Ya\u015fl\u0131 bir y\u00fczde; al\u0131n \u00e7izgileri belirginle\u015fmi\u015f, ka\u015flar d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131 sarkm\u0131\u015f, g\u00f6z altlar\u0131nda torbalanmalar ve \u00e7izgiler olu\u015fmu\u015f, a\u011f\u0131z \u2013 burun b\u00f6lgesinde derin \u00e7izgiler olu\u015fmu\u015f, yanak sarkm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7ene konturlar\u0131 kaybolmu\u015f, boyun ya\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ve deri perdeleri olu\u015fmu\u015f bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc vard\u0131r. Deri canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, \u00fczerinde g\u00fcne\u015f lekeleri ve di\u011fer benler belirmi\u015f, incelmi\u015f ve k\u0131r\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcz germe ameliyat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, y\u00fcz\u00fcn daha g\u00fczel ve daha gen\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi i\u00e7in, burun ve g\u00f6zkapaklar\u0131 esteti\u011fi, al\u0131n d\u00fczeltme, ka\u015f kald\u0131rma ameliyatlar\u0131 da eklenebilir. \u0130nce k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar i\u00e7in dolgu maddelerinin enjeksiyonu (ya\u011f, hyalurinik asit vb) veya peeling (mekanik, kimyasal, lazer) ve k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar i\u00e7in botoks yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
Bu t\u00fcr ameliyatlar tekni\u011fe ve yap\u0131lacaklara g\u00f6re 3-10 saat s\u00fcrebilir. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn eve \u00e7\u0131kmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, ancak genellikle 1 gece hastanede kalmak uygundur. Ek i\u015flemler (burun,g\u00f6z kapa\u011f\u0131 vb ) ayn\u0131 seansta yap\u0131labilir. Y\u00fcz germe ameliyat\u0131 izsiz de\u011fildir. Ancak bu izler sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in belirgin de\u011fildir. \u0130zler, \u015fakak b\u00f6lgesinde sa\u00e7l\u0131 deri i\u00e7inde, kulak \u00f6n\u00fc ve arkas\u0131nda gizlenir. \u00c7ene alt\u0131 b\u00f6lgesindeki ya\u011flar al\u0131n\u0131rsa \u00e7ene alt\u0131nda 3-5 mm.lik bir iz kal\u0131r, g\u00f6zkapa\u011f\u0131 ve al\u0131n germe eklenirse g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131nda ve al\u0131nda sa\u00e7l\u0131 deri i\u00e7inde ek izler kal\u0131r. Ancak y\u00fczdeki bu izler \u00e7o\u011funlukla belirgin olmayan ve gizlenebilen izlerdir.<\/p>\n
Ameliyat sonras\u0131 erken d\u00f6nem genellikle rahat ge\u00e7er. Y\u00fczde genel bir \u015fi\u015flik ve morarma, uyu\u015fukluk ve gerginlik hissi olabilir. Ameliyat esnas\u0131nda y\u00fcz sinirleri anesteziden hafif derecede etkilenebilece\u011finden y\u00fczde hafif asimetriler olabilir. Bunlar 3-5 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde kendili\u011finden ge\u00e7er. G\u00f6zler, burun ve a\u011f\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rak\u0131lacak \u015fekilde ba\u015f sarg\u0131s\u0131 ve yanaklara so\u011fuk ped uygulan\u0131r. Doku i\u00e7inde kan birikmesini \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla diren denilen silikon borular konabilir. Direnler en ge\u00e7 2 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde \u00e7ekilir. Sarg\u0131 2-3 g\u00fcn sonra tamamen a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Genel kontrol ve pansuman de\u011fi\u015fimi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Sa\u00e7lar bu d\u00f6nemde y\u0131kanabilir. Diki\u015fler eriyen tipte de\u011filse 5-7 g\u00fcn sonra al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ameliyat tekni\u011fine uygun yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa iyi sonu\u00e7 verir. Nadiren ikinci d\u00fczeltmeler gerekli olabilir. Ameliyat sonras\u0131 2. g\u00fcnden itibaren hasta aya\u011fa kalkar ve evdeki i\u015flerini yapabilir. Hasta bir hafta sonra \u015fi\u015fliklerin ge\u00e7mesiyle i\u015fine d\u00f6nebilir, makyaj yapabilir. 2-ay a\u011f\u0131r egzersizlerden ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131, d\u0131\u015f darbelerden korunmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir. Y\u00fcz ve boyun derisine yeni verilmi\u015f \u015fekil, ki\u015finin yap\u0131s\u0131na ve \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re bazen 5-10 y\u0131l, bazen de ya\u015fam boyu dayan\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Y\u00fcz germe (ritidektomi) y\u00fczdeki ya\u015flanmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 sarkmalar\u0131, k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 gererek ve asarak gidermeye yarayan cerrahi bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Fakat son y\u0131llarda y\u00fczdeki ya\u015flanmayla ilgili t\u00fcm giri\u015fimler, y\u00fcz yenileme (fasiyal rejuvenasyon) ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u2028\u0130nsan ya\u015fland\u0131k\u00e7a, y\u0131llar\u0131n, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n, g\u00fcnl\u00fck streslerin ve di\u011fer etkenlerin (sigara, i\u00e7ki, k\u00f6t\u00fc beslenme) etkisiyle y\u00fcz derisi sarkar, k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131r, \u00fczerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli lekeler ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":85,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yuz-estetigi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81\/revisions\/86"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clinicarebosphorus.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}